County hub urban New Jersey

Essex County, NJ

Aggregated demographic, housing, and geographic context for the 31 ZIP codes inside Essex County, drawn from public Census ACS and SimpleMaps data.

ZIP codes
31
in this county
Total population
853,438
across all listed ZIPs
Cities
21
distinct city/town names
Avg density
3,943
people / sq mi
Avg median income
—
household, ACS
Avg home value
—
owner-occupied

ZIP codes in Essex County

ZIPCityPopulationDensityMedian income
07111 Irvington 60,224 7,979 $59,232
07105 Newark 55,781 4,643 $55,752
07104 Newark 54,736 8,349 $51,199
07003 Bloomfield 52,323 3,798 $98,805
07052 West Orange 48,480 1,558 $131,456
07107 Newark 41,999 9,836 $49,892
07017 East Orange 38,771 6,619 $61,552
07109 Belleville 37,963 4,439 $90,164
07103 Newark 36,025 6,464 $42,397
07106 Newark 35,724 9,736 $48,105
07050 Orange 33,505 5,863 $53,109
07039 Livingston 31,103 872 $218,416
07018 East Orange 30,047 6,979 $59,039
07110 Nutley 29,811 3,411 $115,215
07108 Newark 28,267 7,913 $33,960
07042 Montclair 28,049 2,869 $127,083
07112 Newark 26,684 7,582 $55,171
07006 Caldwell 26,403 1,091 $148,645
07040 Maplewood 25,420 2,534 $167,428
07079 South Orange 18,450 2,498 $184,769
07044 Verona 14,479 2,001 $159,044
07078 Short Hills 14,285 690 $250,001
07114 Newark 13,617 666 $34,167
07102 Newark 13,585 4,639 $37,093
07009 Cedar Grove 13,073 1,188 $153,654
07043 Montclair 13,051 1,977 $250,001
07028 Glen Ridge 7,970 2,352 $246,500
07004 Fairfield 7,751 296 $113,750
07041 Millburn 7,352 2,116 $220,923
07068 Roseland 6,240 666 $160,644
07021 Essex Fells 2,270 622 $250,001

About Essex County

Counties are the workhorse unit of American local government — they administer property taxes, run the courts and sheriff’s office, manage many road and library systems, and in much of the country they collect public health and zoning data that ZIP codes don’t. Essex County in New Jersey contains roughly 31 ZIP codes spread across 21 distinct cities and unincorporated communities, with an aggregate population of about 853,438. Reading those ZIPs together at the county level smooths over neighborhood-by-neighborhood noise and surfaces the broader economic and demographic shape of the area. For block-level detail, drill into any individual ZIP profile or compare against the wider New Jersey index.

The average density across listed ZIPs sits at roughly 3,943, which classifies the county overall as a urban environment. That label is a generalization — nearly every county contains both a relatively dense core and quieter outlying ZIPs, and the gap between them is often what determines where you actually want to live or open a business. Average median household income in our enriched ZIPs lands near —, with average owner-occupied home values around —; both numbers move dramatically as you cross from one ZIP to the next, so use the table above as a sorting tool, not a verdict.

If you’re moving into Essex County, the county itself is also where most of your real-life paperwork will land — vehicle registration, voter registration, property recording, and school district enrollment in many states. Knowing the county that contains your prospective ZIP makes it much easier to look up the right tax assessor, election office, or school district website. Our relocation guide walks through the order in which to tackle these handoffs after a move.

For service-area planning, the county is also where most US business licensing and many sales-tax rules are administered. Service businesses scoping Essex County should pair this aggregate view with the individual ZIP profiles to identify the densest, highest-income pockets first, then expand outward along whatever transportation corridor matches their delivery model. For a wider commuter-shed view that crosses county lines, see the New York–Newark–Jersey City metro hub.